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Law Updates

APSR Issues Water and Wastewater Services Customer Welfare Regulation

The Authority for Public Services Regulation has issued a new Water and Treated Water Supply and Wastewater Collection and Transport Services Customers Welfare Regulation that sets the obligations of water and wastewater service providers towards their customers. The predecessor of APSR, the Electricity and Related Water Sector Authority, issued a regulation for electricity sector customers in 2020, and this regulation follows an extremely similar approach for water and wastewater sector customers.

This regulation sets the obligations of service providers in the water and wastewater sector such as the obligation to provide a service agreement in the Arabic and English languages, an obligation not to discriminate between customers, and an obligation to maintain the confidentiality of the information they collect.

The regulation also provides a detailed complaint mechanism procedure, outlines the process for service disconnection, determines billing details, and grants APSR the right to impose administrative penalties of up to 20,000 Rial Omani against service providers who violate this regulation.

You can read the regulation in full in English on the link below:

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Law Updates

APSR Issues Accident Notification Regulation

The Authority for Public Services Regulation has issued the Regulation on Accident Notification in the Water and Wastewater Sector that imposes obligations on providers of licensed water and wastewater activities to report certain types of accidents to the Civil Defence and Ambulance Authority, APSR, and the chairman of the board of the service provider.

The regulation classifies accidents into serious accidents (ones that involve death or injury), significant accidents (ones that involve certain types of service interruption), and serious incidents (incidents that are likely to result in a serious or significant accident). It also includes obligations relating to the minimum information to be included in the notification, obligations for producing preliminary and final accident reports, obligations for sharing information with other licensed service providers, obligations relating to the person responsible for the site of the accident, and obligations relating to record-keeping.

APSR has the authority to impose administrative fines against those who violate the regulation amounting up to 20,000 Rial Omani.

You can read the regulation in full in English on the link below:

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Law Updates

MAFW Issues Executive Regulation of Veterinary Medicines

The Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries, and Water Resources has issued the Executive Regulation of Veterinary Medicines, which is issued pursuant to the Law of Veterinary Medicines of 2017.

The regulation is based on the GCC Executive Regulation of Veterinary Medicines which was approved by the GCC Agricultural Cooperation Committee in 2011.

The regulation provides the specific details regarding licensing and registration of veterinary medicines companies and factories, the duration of the licence, the requirements of the application, general specifications regarding factories, and the obligations of the licence holder.

The regulation also covers the registration of veterinary medicines and provides details regarding the supply of samples, the examination of the registration application, the classification of veterinary medicines, and the obligations imposed on local and foreign factories.

Finally, the regulation outlines the competences of registration committees, the powers of the ministry to ban or suspend the circulation or import of veterinary medicines, and the procedures for the destruction of violating medicines.

You can read the regulation in full in English on the link below:

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Monthly Digest

Decree Monthly Digest – March 2023

Decree Monthly Digest is a summary of the most significant legislation issued in the previous month.

Royal Decrees

Seven royal decrees were issued during March, with the most significant being Royal Decree 19/2023 promulgating the Maritime Law—the text of which will be published on Sunday in the Official Gazette—followed by Royal Decree 16/2023 Approving the Accession of the Sultanate of Oman to the Arab Charter on Human Rights. Other royal decrees include Royal Decree 15/2023 Establishing the Oman Across Ages Museum and Determining Its Competences, and Royal Decree 13/2023 Ratifying a Maritime Transport Agreement with the Government of the Kingdom of Bahrain.

Ministerial Decisions

11 ministerial decisions were published in the Official Gazette during this month, with the most significant ones being MHUP’s  Regulation for Providing Some of its Services through Engineering Offices and Engineering Consultancy Offices and APSR’s Regulation of the Prevention of Risks from Ground Works and Installations Relating to the Water and Wastewater Sector.

Blog Updates

Our blog featured a number of short law updates on MHUP introducing permits for the promotion of international real estate within Oman and the new regulation for providing some of its services through engineering offices.

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Law Updates

MHUP Issues Regulation for Providing Some of Its Services through Engineering Offices

The Ministry of Housing and Urban Planning issued the Regulation for Providing Some of Its Services through Engineering Offices to allow these offices to provide planning and survey services to the public on behalf of the ministry.

Under this regulation, MHUP services relating to detailed cadastral survey of land plots; modification of approved land plots; placement and delivery of markers for approved land plots; merging, splitting, and dividing approved land plots; and issuing a certificate of completion of the implementation of service routes may be provided by engineering offices and engineering consultancy offices, provided that they obtain a certificate from MHUP to provide these services.

The regulation specifies the procedures and requirements for obtaining the certificate, the rights of service applicants, the consequences of committing violations by the engineering offices, and the mechanism for sharing the fees between MHUP and the engineering offices.

This regulation entered into force on 20 March 2023.

You can read the regulation in full in English on the link below:

Categories
Law Updates

MHUP Introduces Permits for the Promotion of International Real Estate Within Oman

The Ministry of Housing and Urban Planning issued Ministerial Decision 38/2023, which amends schedule 12 of the Regulation of Values, Fees, and Prices Collected by the Ministry of Housing. This amendment adds a new item to schedule 12 for applying through the electronic system to obtain a permit for the promotion of international real estate within Oman. The fee for issuing this permit amounts to 500 Rial Omani.

The amendment came into force on 13 March 2023.

You can read the amendment in full in English on the link below:

Categories
Monthly Digest

Decree Monthly Digest – February 2023

Decree Monthly Digest is a summary of the most significant legislation issued in the previous month.

Royal Decrees

Five royal decrees were issued during February. Three involved the appointment of an Undersecretary of the Ministry of Commerce, Industry, and Investment Promotionnon-resident ambassadors, and Supreme Court judges. Royal Decree 10/2023 was the most significant and it related to the allocation of land for the purpose of renewable energy and clean hydrogen projects, while Royal Decree 12/2023 ratified a joint-committee agreement with the Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan.  

Ministerial Decisions

18 ministerial decisions were published in the Official Gazette during this month, with the most significant ones being CAA’s new Civil Aviation Executive Regulation, MOSD’s NGO Anti-Money Laundering and Counter-terrorist Financing Regulation, MOCII’s National Product Brand Regulation, MTCIT’s amendments of the Executive Regulation of the Law of Carriage by Land, and PASMED’s Riyada Card Regulation.

Blog Updates

Our blog featured this month a commentary article by Yousuf Al-Busaidi titled “Oman Doubles Down on Hydrogen” exploring the ramifications of Royal Decree 10/2022, a guest post by Dr Bader Al-Maskari titled “Enforcement of Foreign Judgments in Oman: The Significance of the Reciprocity Principle” exploring article 352 of the Civil and Commercial Procedures Law, along with a number of short law updates on MOL’s new job performance measurement system for civil servants, NCSI’s new Statistics and Information Regulation, MOCIIP’s new National Product Brand Regulation, CAA’s new Civil Aviation Executive Regulation, MTCIT’s amendments to the Carriage by Law Regulation, CPA’s amendment to the Executive Regulation of Consumer Protection.

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Law Updates

CPA Issues Amendments to the Consumer Protection Executive Regulation

The Consumer Protection Authority has issued an amendment to the Executive Regulation of the Consumer Protection Law. The amendment gives authority to the ministries to propose to the Council of Ministers amendments to the Consumer Protection Regulation, and if these amendments are approved by the Council of Ministers then the CPA has a legal obligation to issue these amendments.

Prior to this amendment the Council of Ministry had the authority to propose amendments, this new amendment makes it clear that all relevant entities can propose amendments to the Council of Ministers in this regard.

You can read the amendments in full in English on the link below:

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Guest Post

Enforcement of Foreign Judgments in Oman: The Significance of the Reciprocity Principle

This guest blog post is contributed by Dr Bader Al-Maskari – Assistant Dean of Postgraduate Studies and Research at the College of Law in Sultan Qaboos University.

Similar to most jurisdictions around the world, the enforcement of foreign judgments is a complicated matter in Oman in the absence of a bilateral treaty for the mutual recognition of judgments. Under Omani law, the enforcement of civil and commercial judgments is governed by article 352 of the Civil and Commercial Procedures Law promulgated by Royal Decree 29/2002. This article examines one of the key elements required by article 352: reciprocity in the enforcement of Omani judgments in the jurisdiction from which the judgment sought to be enforced is made.

Categories
Law Updates

MTCIT Issues Amendments to the Carriage by Land Regulation

The Ministry of Transport, Communication, and Information Technology has issued amendments to the Executive Regulation of the Law of Carriage by Land. The amendments place special emphasis on installation of tracking systems on licensees for transporting goods. This obligation extends to vehicles not registered in Oman, when they enter or transit through its lands.

The regulation sets out an administrative penalty if the tracking systems are tampered with or re-installed by unauthorised entities amounting to a fine of 400 (four hundred) Rial Omani for the first time, which is doubled in the event of repetition, and will lead to cancellation of the licence when repeated for the third time.

You can read the amendments in full in English on the link below: